HEX is compact
HEX is the short code format you often see in CSS and design tools, such as #6C5CE7. It is easy to copy, easy to store in design tokens, and common in palette libraries. Use HEX when you need a clean reference color.
RGB is channel-based
RGB writes color as red, green, and blue light values. It is useful when you need to understand or manipulate channels, especially in code. If you need opacity, CSS can use rgba() or modern rgb() syntax with alpha values.
HSL is intuitive for adjustment
HSL describes hue, saturation, and lightness. It can be easier for designers to reason about: change lightness for a softer background, reduce saturation for a calmer mood, or shift hue to explore adjacent colors.
When to use each
- Use HEX for palettes, CSS variables, and handoff.
- Use RGB when working with screens, canvas, or channel values.
- Use HSL when adjusting brightness and saturation.
PhotoColor includes HEX to RGB and RGB to HEX converters for quick format changes.
FAQ
Is HEX more accurate than RGB?
No. They can describe the same exact color in different formats.
Which format should I use in CSS?
HEX, RGB, and HSL all work in CSS. Choose the one that fits the task.
Is HSL good for palettes?
Yes, especially when you want to create lighter, darker, or softer variations.